股本结构与转售限制专项 · Claude 轨
IOTR
iOThree:486 万股里,谁能卖、谁被锁、什么时候解锁

新加坡船舶卫星通讯与数字化公司,开曼控股,外国私人发行人。本页只回答一个问题:截至今天总共多少股、在谁手里、多少能自由卖、多少被限制、限制何时解除;若现在能卖的都倒进市场,公众手里的流通盘有多大、市场要多少天消化。

口径截止 2026-09-17 · 一手资料:EDGAR CIK 1997637 全部 71 份(最新 2026-09-11 F-1)· 行情:Nasdaq 官方历史行情至 2026-09-16 收盘,Yahoo 逐日交叉 · 席位 IOTRClaude
目录
  1. 一页答案
  2. 最新股本口径
  3. 股本桥:股数怎么走到今天
  4. 逐块库存
  5. 转售闸门逐条
  6. 情景 A:今天
  7. 情景 B:能卖的都倒进市场
  8. 情景 C:未来解锁阶梯
  9. 人话结论
  10. 不确定项
  11. 检索基底 原件索引
一页答案
截至 2026-09-17,IOTR 一共 4,863,874 股:普通股 3,032,199 股在纳斯达克交易,A 类 1,831,675 股(每股 50 票、不挂牌)全部在创始人 Eng Chye Koh 控制的两家公司手里。今天按规则能卖的普通股约 1,172,798 股(普通股的 38.7%);到 10 月 2 日会变成 2,942,914 股,是今天的 2.51 倍。
  1. 在谁手里:普通股里 75.8%(2,298,852 股)是 2026 年 1 月以每股 0.87 美元卖给 6 家境外公司的定增股,其中香港 Lianyi Holding 一家就拿了 1,034,483 股(普通股的 34.12%);2025 年 4 月上市时的公众股与上市前小股东的股合计 644,062 股;Koh 另有 89,285 股普通股。
  2. 今天能卖:原公众盘 644,062 股 + 已满六个月的两户定增股 528,736 股 = 1,172,798 股。其余 1,770,116 股定增股还差几天满六个月;Koh 名下 1,920,960 股(含 A 类)是关联人股,只能按量限慢慢卖。
  3. 翻倍日与过半日:9 月 30 日 Lianyi 那批满六个月,能卖的升到 2,207,281 股,超过普通股的一半(72.8%);10 月 2 日第二批三户满六个月,升到 2,942,914 股,比今天翻倍,也超过全部股本的一半(60.5%)。日期是按各家 13D/13G 申报的事件日推出来的,公司没有逐户公布发股日。
  4. 倒进市场要多少天:近 20 个交易日里 8 月 28 日一天成交 122 万股,占 20 日总量的 75.2%。剔除这一天,日均 21,229 股:今天能卖的 1,172,798 股要 55.24 天,只算新增的 528,736 股要 24.91 天;按中位数 10,260.5 股/日分别是 114.30 天和 51.53 天。只看含极值的均量会把消化速度高估约 3.8 倍。
  5. 悬在头上的:9 月 11 日递交、尚未生效的 F-1 拟发最多 1,992,032 个单位,每个单位带 1 份普通权证(相当于现有普通股的 65.7%),这些权证遇到并股或更低价增发会下调行权价并增加股数,且不受底价约束;8 月 21 日股东会已批 1:8 并股,等纳斯达克许可后才生效,另批了两年内再并最多 1:50。
4,863,874
总股本(普通 + A 类)
截至 2026-09-17
1,172,798
今天能卖的普通股
占普通股 38.7%
10/02
翻倍日(2,942,914 股)
普通股口径过半日 9/30
55.24 天
今天可卖全部倒出
剔极值均量口径
1 · 最新股本口径

截至 2026-09-17:授权 10.1 亿股;在外普通股 3,032,199、A 类 1,831,675;没有在外的权证、可转债或随用随卖的融资额度

类别授权股数已发行在外每股票数合计票数来源
普通股(挂牌 IOTR)1,000,000,0003,032,19913,032,199F-1 2026-09-11 封面;6-K 2026-08-24 记录日
A 类(不挂牌,可 1:1 换普通)9,000,0001,831,6755091,583,750同上
优先股1,000,0000董事会定—第三版章程
合计1,010,000,0004,863,87494,615,949面值每股 0.0625 美元

为什么说这是“今天”的数

最新一份写明股数的原件是 2026-09-11 的 F-1,原文“as of the date of this prospectus”,与 8 月 24 日股东会结果 6-K 里 7 月 20 日记录日的股数一模一样。9 月 11 日到今天 EDGAR 上没有新申报,也没有新闻稿,所以沿用这组数。

8 月 21 日股东会批准的 1:8 并股要等纳斯达克许可才生效,今天尚未落地。落地后所有股数除以 8(零碎股向上取整),各块之间的比例不变,本页的百分比与天数都不受影响。

除了这些股,还有什么能变成股

  • 承销商权证:上市时发的 147,000 份(行权价 5 美元,拆前口径)已在 2025-10-15 以 8 万美元全部回收注销。
  • 可转债、ATM、股权信用额度: 2023-10-20 以来 71 份申报的可检索基底里 0 笔(范围见本页末「检索基底」节)。
  • 激励计划:2025 计划额度 641,250 股;年报称 3 月 31 日董事高管名下没有未行权奖励,股数对账显示至今未发过。
  • F-1 单位与权证:拟议,未生效,见第 7 节。
授权股数原句:第三版章程(2026-08-21 特别决议通过)
The authorised share capital of the Company is US$63,125,000.00 divided into 1,010,000,000 shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each, comprising (i) 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each, (ii) 9,000,000 class A shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each and (iii) 1,000,000 preferred shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each.

人话:授权股本 6,312.5 万美元,分成 10.1 亿股,每股面值 0.0625 美元,其中普通股 10 亿、A 类 900 万、优先股 100 万。这是 8 月 21 日股东会把普通股授权从 7,000 万扩到 10 亿后的版本。

F-1 附件 3.1 第三版章程 · 6-K 2026-08-24 股东会结果

在外股数原句:F-1 封面、F-1 股本描述、6-K 记录日
Our issued and outstanding shares consist of 3,032,199 Ordinary Shares and 1,831,675 Class A Shares as of the date of this prospectus.As of the date of this prospectus, our authorized share capital is $63,125,000 divided into 1,010,000,000 shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each, comprising (i) 1,000,000,000 Ordinary Shares, (ii) 9,000,000 Class A Shares, and (iii) 1,000,000 preferred shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each, with 3,032,199 Ordinary Shares and 1,831,675 Class A Shares issued and outstanding.As of the Record Date, there were 3,032,199 ordinary shares and 1,831,675 class A shares issued and outstanding, representing a total of 94,615,949 votes.

人话:三处原件同一组数——普通股 3,032,199、A 类 1,831,675;按每股 A 类 50 票算,总票数 94,615,949。算式:3,032,199 + 1,831,675 × 50 = 94,615,949。

F-1 2026-09-11 · 6-K 2026-08-24

承销商权证:发行原句与注销原句
In addition to the underwriting discounts listed above, we also issued, upon closing of this offering, 147,000 warrants to the Representative, or its designees, exercisable at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, from April 11, 2025 to April 11, 2030, entitling the Representative to purchase 7% of the total number of Ordinary Shares sold by us and the Selling Shareholders in this Offering at a per share price equal to 125% of the initial public offering price, or $5.00 per share (the “Representative’s Warrants”).On October 15, 2025, we entered into a supplemental agreement with the representative for the surrender and cancellation of all of the warrants for consideration of $80,000.

人话:上市时给主承销商 Eddid 发了 147,000 份权证(按上市价 4 美元的 125% 即 5 美元行权,拆前口径;1:10 后相当于 14,700 份、50 美元)。2025 年 10 月 15 日公司花 8 万美元把它们全部买回注销。所以今天没有在外权证。注意:2025-11-06 的反拆新闻稿仍写“所有在外权证按比例调整”,与已注销的事实对不上,属模板句。

6-K 2025-04-15 · 附件 4.1 承销商权证 · F-1 2026-09-11「IPO」段 · 6-K 2025-11-06 新闻稿

1:8 并股:已批、未落地的依据
(2) Subject to Proposal 1 having been passed, and conditional upon, and to be effected immediately upon, the Company obtaining clearance or authorization from The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) in respect thereof, every eight (8) shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each in the share capital of the Company (whether issued or unissued) as at the time this resolution becomes effective be consolidated into one (1) share of a par value of US$0.5 each (the “Share Reverse Split”). As a consequence of the Share Reverse Split, the authorized share capital of the Company will be changed from US$63,125,000.00 divided into 1,010,000,000 shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each, comprising (i) 1,000,000,000 ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each, (ii) 9,000,000 class A shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each and (iii) 1,000,000 preferred shares of a par value of US$0.0625 each, to US$63,125,000.00 divided into 126,250,000 shares of a par value of US$0.5 each, comprising (i) 125,000,000 ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.5 each, (ii) 1,125,000 class A shares of a par value of US$0.5 each and (iii) 125,000 preferred shares of a par value of US$0.5 each.Our board of directors may propose the reverse share split of our shares in the future, subject to shareholder approval, with the exact ratio and timing to be determined by our board of directors in its sole discretion.

人话:第 2 项决议写明“取得纳斯达克许可后立即生效”,并且连授权股一起按 8 比 1 缩(10.1 亿股 → 1.2625 亿股)。9 月 11 日的 F-1 仍按面值 0.0625 美元、在外 3,032,199 股写,风险因素还在说“将来实施的反拆”;EDGAR 至今没有生效公告,Yahoo 的拆股记录只有 2025-11-10 那次 1:10,Nasdaq 日线也没有 8 倍跳价。结论:截至 9/17 未落地。

6-K 2026-08-24 · 代理声明 2026-08-07 · F-1 风险因素

激励计划:额度与发放情况
There were no outstanding equity awards to our directors or executive officers as of March 31, 2026.

人话:2025 年 7 月董事会批准的激励计划最多可发 641,250 股(S-8 按拆前 6,412,500 股登记)。年报说 3 月 31 日董事高管名下没有未行权奖励;再看股数对账——1:10 后普通股 733,347,加上定增 2,298,852 正好等于 3,032,199,中间没有别的股,所以至今没从这个计划里发出过股。

20-F 2026 Item 6.B · S-8 2025-08-06 · S-8 费用表

2 · 股本桥

上市一年半:先把 2,565 万股拆成两类、再 10 并 1,又以 0.87 美元卖出 229.9 万股,普通股翻了四倍多

时点发生了什么普通股A 类合计原件
2024-08-22上市前先 5 并 1 再 1 拆 824,000,000—24,000,000424B4 股份发行史
2025-04-11IPO 新发 1,650,000 股(超额配售未行使)25,650,000—25,650,0006-K 2025-04-15;6-K 2025-10-14 记录日
2025-10-10股东会把 Koh 系股份改为 A 类7,333,25718,316,74325,650,0006-K 2025-10-31
2025-11-101:10 反拆(零碎股进位)733,3471,831,6752,565,02220-F 2026;F-1 2026
2026-03-31定增第一批已发 1,563,219 股2,296,5661,831,6754,128,24120-F 2026 封面与附注
2026-04-02定增第二批 735,633 股3,032,1991,831,6754,863,87420-F 附注;F-1 资本化表
2026-09-17今天(无变化)3,032,1991,831,6754,863,874F-1 封面
待定若 1:8 落地(约数,各户进位后略多)≈379,025≈228,960≈607,9856-K 2026-08-24 议案 2

按今天口径(1:10 后):上市前 2,400,000 股、上市后 2,565,000 股;今天普通股是 1:10 刚落地时的 4.13 倍。

对账算式:每一步怎么对上
IPO:24,000,000 + 1,650,000 = 25,650,000(老股东卖出的 450,000 股是旧股,不增股数) 重分类:iO3 Strategic 14,282,400 + All Wealthy 4,034,343 = 18,316,743 股 A 类 25,650,000 − 18,316,743 = 7,333,257 股普通股 All Wealthy:4,034,343(A 类)+ 892,857(留作普通)= 4,927,200 1:10:7,333,257 ÷ 10 = 733,325.7 → 原件 733,347(进位 22 股) 18,316,743 ÷ 10 = 1,831,674.3 → 1,831,675 定增一批:733,347 + 1,563,219 = 2,296,566(= 20-F 封面 3 月 31 日数) 定增二批:2,296,566 + 735,633 = 3,032,199(= F-1 封面数) 定增合计:1,563,219 + 735,633 = 2,298,852(= 6-K 2026-01-14 约定总数)
As a result, as of the date of this report, the Company is authorized to issue 700,000,000 Ordinary Shares, 90,000,000 Class A Shares, and 10,000,000 preferred shares. As of the date of this report, the Company has 7,333,257 Ordinary Shares and 18,316,743 Class A Shares issued and outstanding, and no preferred shares outstanding.Prior to the reverse share split, the Company has 7,333,257 Ordinary Shares and 18,316,743 class A shares issued and outstanding, and no preferred shares outstanding. Following the reverse share split, the Company will have approximately 733,326 Ordinary Shares and 1,831,675 class A shares issued and outstanding, exclusive of shares issuable under outstanding warrants, and the Company will have 70,000,000 authorized Ordinary Shares, 9,000,000 authorized class A shares and 1,000,000 authorized preferred shares.Prior to the reverse share split, the Company has 7,333,257 Ordinary Shares and 18,316,743 class A shares issued and outstanding, and no preferred shares outstanding. Following the reverse share split, the Company has 733,347 Ordinary Shares and 1,831,675 class A shares issued and outstanding, exclusive of shares issuable under outstanding warrantsAs of March 31, 2026, the Company had issued 1,563,219 Shares. As of March 31, 2026, the Company has 2,296,566 Ordinary Shares and 1,831,675 Class A Shares issued and outstanding, and no preferred shares outstanding.The subscription proceeds for the remaining 735,633 Ordinary Shares were received after balance sheet date, and the corresponding Ordinary Shares were issued on April 2, 2026.

人话:新闻稿在反拆前写的是“约 733,326 股”,年报与 F-1 写 733,347 股,差的 21 股来自每个股东零碎股向上取整。另外,10 月 10 日决议原文写 All Wealthy 的 4,927,200 股全部改 A 类,但 10 月 31 日 6-K 的结果只改了 4,034,343 股,剩下 892,857 股仍是普通股(拆后 89,285 股)——原件没有解释这处差异。

6-K 2025-10-14 · 6-K 2025-10-31 · 6-K 2025-11-06 新闻稿 · 20-F 2026

3 · 逐块库存

把 3,032,199 股普通股拆成八块:四块早就能卖,一块 8 月起能卖,两块 9 月底、10 月初解锁,一块是创始人的

块谁手里股数占普通股取得时间与价格今天状态
B1IPO 公司新发股公众165,0005.4%2025-04-11;4.00 美元(今天口径 40.00)能卖
B2IPO 老股东卖出公众(原属 Tsang 25,000 / One 10,000 / Sakal 10,000)45,0001.5%同上能卖
B3上市前小股东剩余Ace Smart 94,760 / One Investment 109,760 / Sakal 109,760 / Shao Qi 119,760434,04014.3%2023-10 换股、2024-02 资本化发行;无现金对价能卖(是否仍持有未知)
B41:10 零碎股进位公众220.0%2025-11-10能卖
B5Koh 的普通股All Wealthy(Koh 全资)89,2852.9%上市前关联人,按量限卖
B6定增·已满六个月Himalaya Resource 264,368 / YR Sea Group 264,368528,73617.4%事件日 2026-02-06;0.87 美元能卖(需先去图例)
B7定增·LianyiLianyi Holding(Yu Chen)1,034,48334.1%事件日 2026-03-31;0.87 美元受限,9/30 满六个月
B8定增·第二批PT Buttatoa 229,885 / PT Vox 252,874 / PT Tumbuh 252,874735,63324.3%2026-04-02 发出;0.87 美元受限,10/2 满六个月
普通股合计3,032,199100%
AA 类iO3 Strategic 1,428,240 / All Wealthy 403,435(Koh 控制投票与处置)1,831,675—上市前股份,2025-10-10 改 A 类关联人;先换成普通股再按量限卖
全部股本4,863,874
图 1 · 股本库存堆栈:上条按块,下条按今天能不能卖
按块:普通股 8 块 + A 类(长度按股数)B3 43.4万B6 52.9万B7 Lianyi 103.4万B8 73.6万A 类 183.2万(Koh)B1 IPO 新股 165,000B2 老股东卖出 45,000B5 Koh 普通股 89,285普通股 3,032,199 |A 类 1,831,675按今天状态公众盘 64.4万定增已满六个月 52.9万9/30 解锁 103.4万10/2 解锁 73.6万Koh 关联人 192.1万(普通 8.9万 + A 类)今天能卖 1,172,798(24.1%)10/2 后能卖 2,942,914(60.5%)比例尺:全宽 680 像素 = 4,863,874 股;B4(22 股)太窄不显示。
能卖·上市时就有能卖·定增已满六个月9/30 解锁10/2 解锁创始人关联人股
数据:F-1 2026-09-11、13D/13G(2026-08)、424B4、20-F 2026;分块与日期推定见下方抽屉。
B1 · IPO 公司新发 165,000 股(拆前 1,650,000)
relating to the Company’s initial public offering (the “Offering”) of an aggregate of 2,100,000 ordinary shares (the “Shares”), par value $0.00625 per share (the “Ordinary Shares”), at a public offering price of $4.00 per share (the “Offering Price”), of which 1,650,000 Ordinary Shares were offered by the Company and 450,000 Ordinary Shares were offered by certain selling shareholders of the Company listed in the Underwriting Agreement

人话:2025 年 4 月上市一共卖了 210 万股、每股 4 美元,其中 165 万是公司新发、45 万是老股东卖旧股。新发的这部分经 F-1 登记发行,任何非关联人买到后都可以自由转卖。1:10 后是 165,000 股,发行价按今天口径是 40 美元。超额配售权(247,500 股)没有行使:上市后总股数正好 24,000,000 + 1,650,000 = 25,650,000。

状态:能卖。6-K 2025-04-15 · 承销协议 · 424B4

B2 · IPO 老股东卖出 45,000 股(拆前 450,000)
This prospectus covers the offering of 450,000 Ordinary Shares by the Selling Shareholders, as to 250,000 Ordinary Shares held by Tsang Nga Kwok, 100,000 Ordinary Shares held by One Investment and Consultancy Limited, and 100,000 Ordinary Shares held by Sakal Capital Pte. Ltd.All of the Ordinary Shares sold by the Selling Shareholders and the Resale Shares sold by the Reselling Shareholders will be freely transferable by persons other than our “affiliates” without restriction or further registration under the Securities Act.

人话:Tsang Nga Kwok 25 万、One Investment 10 万、Sakal Capital 10 万(拆前)跟着 IPO 一起卖给了承销商,再分给公众,登记后可自由转卖。拆后 45,000 股。

状态:能卖。424B4 出售股东表

B3 · 上市前小股东剩余 434,040 股:谁、多少、为什么说能卖
The table below illustrates the breakdown of Ordinary Shares issued to each of our shareholders of record as at the date of this prospectus: Name of shareholder Number of Ordinary Shares allotted and issued iO3 Strategic Investments Limited 14,282,400 All Wealthy International Limited 4,927,200 Tsang Nga Kwok 250,000 Ace Smart Global Limited* 947,600 One Investment and Consultancy Limited 1,197,600 Sakal Capital Pte. Ltd. 1,197,600 Shao Qi Limited 1,197,600 Total: 24,000,000 ____________ * On November 4, 2024, Tsang Nga Kwok transferred 947,600 Ordinary Shares to Ace Smart Global Limited, a company controlled and wholly owned by Tsang Nga Kwok.RESELLING SHAREHOLDERS This prospectus covers the offering of 3,412,500 Ordinary Shares by the Reselling Shareholders, as to 437,500 Ordinary Shares held by Ace Smart Global Limited (a company controlled and wholly owned by Tsang Nga Kwok), 250,000 Ordinary Shares held by One Investment and Consultancy Limited, 250,000 Ordinary Shares held by Sakal Capital Pte. Ltd., 2,037,500 Ordinary Shares held by All Wealthy International Limited, and 437,500 Ordinary Shares held by Shao Qi Limited.Except All Wealthy International Limited which is wholly-owned and controlled by Mr. Koh, our founder and Chief Executive Officer, none of the Reselling Shareholders has had any position, office or other material relationship within past three years with the Company.
Ace Smart(Tsang 全资):947,600 ÷ 10 = 94,760 One Investment:(1,197,600 − 100,000) ÷ 10 = 109,760 Sakal Capital:(1,197,600 − 100,000) ÷ 10 = 109,760 Shao Qi:1,197,600 ÷ 10 = 119,760 合计 434,040 股;其中 424B3 登记转售 437,500+250,000+250,000+437,500 = 1,375,000 股(拆前)= 137,500 股(拆后)

人话:这四家上市前拿股(2023-10 换股、2024-02 按比例资本化发行,没有另付现金),与公司无关联(转售招股书原句),IPO 锁定只约束董事与高管,没有写到它们。它们持股早超过一年,按 Rule 144 非关联人满一年可以无条件卖;其中 137,500 股(拆后)还另有转售登记。每家都低于 5%,不用申报持股变化,所以它们现在还剩多少、是不是已经卖掉,原件查不到——卖没卖都不改变“能卖”的总量。

状态:能卖。424B4 股份发行史 · 424B3 转售招股书

B4 · 零碎股进位 22 股

人话:1:10 反拆时每个股东不足 1 股的部分向上取整,普通股从 7,333,257 ÷ 10 = 733,325.7 变成 733,347,新增 22 股,都在券商名下的公众股里(B1+B2+B3+B5 = 733,325)。

Prior to the reverse share split, the Company has 7,333,257 Ordinary Shares and 18,316,743 class A shares issued and outstanding, and no preferred shares outstanding. Following the reverse share split, the Company has 733,347 Ordinary Shares and 1,831,675 class A shares issued and outstanding, exclusive of shares issuable under outstanding warrants

状态:能卖。20-F 2026 · 6-K 2025-11-06

B5 · Koh 名下 89,285 股普通股(All Wealthy)
Represents (i) 403,435 Class A Shares and 89,285 Ordinary Shares held by All Wealthy, a BVI company, and (ii) 1,428,240 Class A Shares held by iO3 Strategic.

人话:All Wealthy 是 Koh 百分之百的公司。它在 10 月重分类时没有把全部股份改成 A 类,留下 892,857 股普通股(拆后 89,285 股)。Koh 是董事长兼 CEO,属于关联人,卖出要走 Rule 144 的量限、申报与卖出方式要求;上市锁定 2025-10-06 已到期。2026-03-18 的 Form 3 也申报了这 89,285 股。

状态:关联人,按量限卖。F-1 主要股东表 · Form 3(Koh) · 20-F 2026 Item 7

B6 · 定增已满六个月 528,736 股:Himalaya Resource 与 YR Sea Group
Pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreements, the Company agreed to issue an aggregate of 2,298,852 ordinary shares, par value $0.0625 per share (the “Shares”), at a purchase price of $0.87 per share, to the Investors for a total purchase price of approximately $2.0 million.2.1. Subscription for Shares by the Investors. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, including all of the conditions set forth in Sections 5.1 and 5.2 hereof, on the Closing Date, the Company agrees to sell, and each of the Investors, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Company such aggregate number of Shares at the Investment Amount as set forth on such Investor’s signature page hereto at a purchase price of US$0.87 per Share.Jun Li is the sole director of each of Himalaya Resource (HK) Limited and PT Buttatoa Smelter Pratama and, accordingly, may be deemed to beneficially own the 264,368 Ordinary Shares held by Himalaya Resource (HK) Limited and the 229,885 Ordinary Shares held by PT Buttatoa Smelter Pratama.
Himalaya Resource (HK):264,368 股 × 0.87 = 230,000 美元;13G 事件日 02/06/2026 YR Sea Group Pte. Ltd.:264,368 股 × 0.87 = 230,000 美元;13G 事件日 02/06/2026 合计 528,736 股;满六个月:2026-08-06

人话:1 月 10 日签约、每股 0.87 美元(签约前最后一个交易日 1 月 9 日收盘 2.57 美元,定价只有收盘价的 33.9%)。两家的 13G 事件日都是 2 月 6 日,按这一天算持满六个月是 8 月 6 日。它们各占普通股 8.72%、全部股本 5.44%,不是董事高管,按非关联人处理即可依 Rule 144 卖出,但证书带限制性图例,要先让公司去图例(协议写了 10 个交易日内办)。Himalaya 与另一家认购方 PT Buttatoa 都由 Jun Li 任唯一董事,合计 16.30%。

状态:能卖(需去图例)。6-K 2026-01-14 · 认购协议 · 13G Jun Li 组 · 13G YR Sea

B7 · Lianyi Holding 1,034,483 股:13D 原句
Lianyi Holding Limited purchased 1,034,483 Ordinary Shares at US$0.87 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of US$900,000, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement, dated January 10, 2026. The purchase price was paid from the personal funds of Yu Chen. No portion was borrowed. Yu Chen acquired no Ordinary Shares directly and is deemed to beneficially own the Ordinary Shares held by Lianyi Holding Limited by virtue of Yu Chen's control of that entity.The securities held by the Reporting Persons were acquired in connection with the transaction described in Item 3 above. The Reporting Persons have made no proposals, and have entered into no agreements, which would be related to or would result in any of the events or matters described in part (a) through (j) of Item 4 of Schedule 13D.*This percentage is calculated based on 3,032,199 Ordinary Shares of the Issuer issued and outstanding as of July 20, 2026
1,034,483 ÷ 3,032,199 = 34.12%(普通股) 1,034,483 ÷ 4,863,874 = 21.27%(全部股本) 1,034,483 ÷ 94,615,949 = 1.09%(投票权) 事件日 03/31/2026 → 满六个月 2026-09-30

人话:香港航运服务公司 Lianyi 花 90 万美元买了普通股的三分之一,钱来自其董事 Yu Chen 个人。13D 的事件日是 3 月 31 日(8 月 28 日才递交),第 4 项说没有任何改变控制权的计划。按事件日算,9 月 30 日持满六个月。它持有普通股超过 10%,是否会被视为关联人(从而受量限约束)原件没有说,列入不确定项。

状态:受限,9/30 起可按 Rule 144 卖。13D 2026-08-28 · 认购协议

B8 · 定增第二批 735,633 股:2026-04-02 发出
The subscription proceeds for the remaining 735,633 Ordinary Shares were received after balance sheet date, and the corresponding Ordinary Shares were issued on April 2, 2026.the issuance and sale of 735,633 ordinary shares, completed on 2 April 2026, for a net proceeds of US$640,000.
PT Buttatoa Smelter Pratama:229,885 股(Jun Li 组;13G 事件日按组合计 02/06/2026) PT Vox Inovasi Nusantara:252,874 股;13G 事件日 04/02/2026 PT Tumbuh Lestari Abadi:252,874 股;13G 事件日 04/02/2026 合计 735,633 股 = 20-F 所说 4 月 2 日发出的数;满六个月:2026-10-02

人话:年报说剩余 735,633 股的认购款在 3 月 31 日之后才到,股票 4 月 2 日发出;F-1 资本化表同样写“2 April 2026 完成、净额 64 万美元”。三家印尼公司正好凑成这个数(归属怎么推出来见下一个抽屉)。

状态:受限,10/2 起可按 Rule 144 卖。20-F 2026 附注 · F-1 资本化表 · 13G PT Vox · 13G PT Tumbuh · 13G Jun Li 组

两批定增各是谁:只有一种组合能凑出 1,563,219 股
六户股数:Lianyi 1,034,483 · Himalaya 264,368 · YR Sea 264,368 · Vox 252,874 · Tumbuh 252,874 · Buttatoa 229,885 第一批 = 1,563,219(20-F:3 月 31 日前已发) 不含 Lianyi 时五户全加 = 1,264,369 < 1,563,219 → 必含 Lianyi 1,563,219 − 1,034,483 = 528,736 两户组合:264,368 + 264,368 = 528,736 ✓(Himalaya + YR Sea) 229,885 + 252,874 = 482,759 ✗;264,368 + 252,874 = 517,242 ✗;264,368 + 229,885 = 494,253 ✗ 三户组合最小 229,885 + 252,874 + 252,874 = 735,633 ✗ 第二批 = Buttatoa + Vox + Tumbuh = 735,633 ✓

人话:这是本轨的算术推定,不是原件逐户写明。它和 13G 事件日相容:Himalaya、YR Sea 2 月 6 日,Lianyi 3 月 31 日,Vox、Tumbuh 4 月 2 日;Buttatoa 的组合申报事件日是 2 月 6 日,那是 Himalaya 单独越过 5% 的日子。

A 类 1,831,675 股:从哪来、怎么变成可卖的普通股
the authorized share capital of the Company be increased from US$500,000.00 divided into 80,000,000 ordinary shares of a par value US$0.00625 each to US$5,000,000.00 divided into 800,000,000 shares of a par value US$0.00625 each, comprising (i) 700,000,000 Ordinary Shares, (ii) 90,000,000 Class A shares, and (iii) 10,000,000 Preferred Shares, and that following the Capital Restructuring and subject to the adoption of the Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (the “ARM&A”), the 14,282,400 issued Ordinary Shares registered in the name of iO3 Strategic Investments Limited be redesignated as 14,282,400 issued Class A Shares and the 4,927,200 issued Ordinary Shares registered in the name of All Wealthy International Limited be redesignated as 4,927,200 issued Class A Shares, in each case with immediate effect and having the rights and subject to the restrictions set out in the ARM&A.Class A shares may only be issued to “Eligible Class A Holders,” defined as persons who are, at the time of issuance, incumbent directors, executive officers, or incumbent members of the Company, or companies wholly owned by such persons.Holders of fully paid Class A shares may convert their shares into Ordinary Shares at any time on a one-for-one basis (the “Conversion Ratio”) by providing five (5) days’ prior written notice to the Company. Conversion is effected by way of re-designation of Class A shares as Ordinary Shares, rather than by redemption and reissue, and becomes effective upon entry in the register of members. The Company is required at all times to reserve and keep available a sufficient number of authorized but unissued Ordinary Shares to satisfy the conversion of all outstanding Class A shares. Ordinary Shares are not convertible into Class A shares under any circumstances.All outstanding Class A shares will automatically convert into Ordinary Shares at the then-applicable Conversion Ratio if the holders of Class A shares in aggregate beneficially own less than one percent (1%) of the total number of Class A shares originally issued and outstanding as of the date of adoption of the Second Amended Articles.Any transfer of Class A shares to a person who is not a “Permitted Transferee” (as defined in the Second Amended Articles) will result in the automatic conversion of such Class A shares into Ordinary Shares immediately prior to the registration of the transfer. The board of directors has the authority to review, approve, or reject any proposed transfer of Class A shares.

人话:A 类是 2025 年 10 月把 Koh 系上市前旧股“改名”来的,每股 50 票、不挂牌。持有人提前 5 天书面通知就能 1:1 换成普通股;转给非“许可受让人”会自动变成普通股;全体 A 类合计不到原发行量 1% 时也全部自动转换。所以 A 类不是锁死的股,而是随时可以变成普通股的关联人股——变成普通股后仍受关联人量限。Koh 靠这 183 万股拿到 96.89% 的投票权。

状态:关联人。6-K 2025-10-14 · 第二版章程 · 20-F 2026 Item 10 · Form 3(Koh)

4 · 转售闸门逐条

十三道闸门:今天真正卡住卖出的只有“持满六个月”和“创始人量限”两道

闸门规则说什么套到 IOTR结果
Rule 144 · 非关联人持有期公司做满 90 天报告后:持满 6 个月可卖(需有现行公开信息),满 1 年无条件B3 早满一年;B6 8/6 满六个月;B7 9/30;B8 10/2决定定增股的解锁日
Rule 144 · 关联人量限每 3 个月不超过普通股 1% 或申报前 4 个日历周的周均成交量(取大),并需 Form 144Koh:1% = 30,322 股;8/20–9/16 四周周均 383,866 股(剔 8/28 后 78,608)今天上限约 383,866 股/3 个月,被单日放大
Reg S 声明境外发售、声明不是美国人、不预先安排回流美国定增六户都签了 Reg S 声明回美国市场卖仍需走 Rule 144 或登记
认购协议 · 图例股票带限制性图例;满足 Rule 144 免量限条件或登记生效后,公司 10 个交易日内去图例定增 2,298,852 股去图例是真正能卖的前一步;可质押给保证金账户
IPO 锁定董事高管 180 天(自 2025-04-09);All Wealthy 2,037,500 股转售登记被豁免2025-10-06 到期;小股东未见锁定条款今天没有任何合同锁定在生效
转售登记(424B3)3,412,500 股(拆前)登记转售:All Wealthy 2,037,500 + 四家小股东 1,375,000All Wealthy 这部分大多已改成 A 类;小股东本就可按 144 卖上市后未见后效修正,是否仍可用存疑
Form 144(2025-07)All Wealthy 申报拟经 Eddid 卖 2,037,500 股(拆前)10 月重分类时 All Wealthy 仍持 4,927,200 股,一股未少拟售没有发生
A 类转换1:1、提前 5 天通知;转给非许可受让人自动转换Koh 系 1,831,675 股换成普通股后仍是关联人股
F-1 拟议锁定发行交割后 180 天:董事、高管、5% 以上股东(锁定协议表格写到最终招股书日后 6 个月)若定增持有人被认定为 5% 股东并签署,会被重新锁住F-1 未生效,未签
F-1 认购协议 4.13交割后 6 个月公司不得发新股或递交登记(S-8 等例外)公司端的“增发冷却期”F-1 未生效
纳斯达克 5635(d)非公开发行 ≥ 发行前普通股 20% 且低于“最低价”需股东批准定增 2,298,852 股 = 发行前普通股 313.5%、总股 89.6%;0.87 美元 vs 最低价 2.528原件未见就此征求股东批准;年报称拟以开曼母国惯例替代
纳斯达克 · 市值与公众持股500 万美元上市证券市值新规(SEC 7/22 批准、7/29 起暂缓);公众非受限股市值 100 万3,032,199 × 1.68 = 5,094,094 美元;9/15 按 1.61 为 4,881,840贴着 500 万线
F-1 权证重置并股或低价增发时行权价下调、股数增加,底价不约束这两种调整拟发 1,992,032 份,占现有普通股 65.7%若先发权证再并股,潜在股数会放大
Rule 144 原句(F-1 2026 “未来可售股份”节)
In general, under Rule 144 as currently in effect, once we have been subject to public company reporting requirements for at least 90 days, a person who is not deemed to have been one of our affiliates for purposes of the Securities Act at any time during the 90 days preceding a sale and who has beneficially owned the shares proposed to be sold for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than our affiliates, is entitled to sell those shares without complying with the manner of sale, volume limitation or notice provisions of Rule 144, subject to compliance with the public information requirements of Rule 144.In general, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, our affiliates or persons selling shares on behalf of our affiliates are entitled to sell within any three-month period beginning 90 days after the date of this prospectus, a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of: ● 1% of the number of Ordinary Shares; or ● the average weekly trading volume of the Ordinary Shares during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to such sale.

人话:非关联人持满六个月、公司信息披露正常,就可以不受量限地卖;满一年连信息条件都不看。关联人(董事、高管、控制人)每三个月最多卖“普通股的 1%”与“前四周周均成交量”两者中较大的那个数。

普通股 1%:3,032,199 × 1% = 30,322 股 8/20–9/16 四个日历周成交:1,535,462 股 → 周均 383,865.5 股 剔除 8/28 的 1,221,031 股:(1,535,462 − 1,221,031) ÷ 4 = 78,607.8 股 → 若 Koh 今天申报 Form 144,三个月上限约 383,866 股;没有 8/28 那一天就只有约 78,608 股

公司 20-F 2026 于 7 月 7 日按期递交,“现行公开信息”条件目前满足。F-1 2026 · 20-F 2026

Reg S 声明原句(认购协议附件 B)
The offering and sale of securities described above were conducted as a private placement pursuant to and in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Regulation S promulgated under the Securities Act for offers and sales made outside the United States.The undersigned has not made any prearrangement to transfer the Securities to a U.S. Person or to return the Securities to the United States securities markets (which includes short sales in the United States within the applicable “distribution compliance period,” as defined in Regulation S (hereinafter referred to as the “restricted period”) to be covered by delivery of the Company’s Securities) and is not acquiring the Securities as part of any plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act.The undersigned acknowledges that the undersigned may only be able to resell the Securities pursuant to the provisions of Regulation S and otherwise pursuant to the Securities Act, and that it may not be possible for the undersigned to liquidate its investment in the Securities. The undersigned is prepared, therefore, to hold its, his or her Securities in the Company indefinitely.

人话:六家认购方都声明自己不是美国人、没有预先安排把股票卖回美国市场,并承认可能只能按 Reg S 或其他豁免转卖。Reg S 管的是离岸交易;要在纳斯达克卖出,仍要满足 Rule 144 的持有期或有登记。

6-K 2026-01-14 · 认购协议

图例与去图例原句(认购协议 4.1、3.2)
(i) Rule 144. Such Investor understands that the Shares must be held indefinitely unless such Shares are registered under the Securities Act or an exemption from registration is available. Such Investor acknowledges that it is familiar with Rule 144 and that such Investor has been advised that Rule 144 permits resales only under certain circumstances. Such Investor understands that to the extent that Rule 144 is not available, such Investor will be unable to sell any Shares without either registration under the Securities Act or the existence of another exemption from such registration requirement.(b) Certificates evidencing the Shares will contain the following legend, until such time as they are not required under Section 4.1(c): THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS. THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OR PURSUANT TO AN AVAILABLE EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AS EVIDENCED BY A LEGAL OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE TRANSFEROR TO SUCH EFFECT, THE SUBSTANCE OF WHICH SHALL BE REASONABLY ACCEPTABLE TO THE COMPANY. THESE SECURITIES MAY BE PLEDGED IN CONNECTION WITH A BONA FIDE MARGIN ACCOUNT SECURED BY SUCH SECURITIES.(c) Certificates evidencing Shares shall not contain any legend (including the legend set forth in Section 4.1(b)): (i) while a registration statement covering such Shares is then effective, or (ii) following a sale or transfer of such Shares pursuant to Rule 144 (assuming the transferee is not an Affiliate of the Company), or (iii) while such Shares are eligible for sale by the selling Investor without volume restrictions under Rule 144. The Company agrees that following the effective date of such registration statement or such other time as legends are no longer required to be set forth on certificates representing Shares under this Section 4.1(c), it will, no longer than ten Trading Days following the delivery by an Investor to the Company or the Transfer Agent of a certificate representing such Shares containing a restrictive legend, deliver or instruct the Transfer Agent to deliver to such Investor, Shares which are free of all restrictive and other legends.

人话:定增股证书上印着“未登记、不得随意转让”的图例;一旦满足 Rule 144 免量限出售的条件(非关联人持满六个月且信息披露正常),公司就应在 10 个交易日内给去掉图例。协议没有锁定条款,也没有给认购方登记权;允许把股票质押给保证金账户。

认购协议 2026-01-10

IPO 锁定原句:只锁董事高管,并豁免 All Wealthy 2,037,500 股
All of the Company’s directors and officers have agreed, except for the 2,037,500 Ordinary Shares being offered for resale by All Wealthy International Limited, a company owned by the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Eng Chye Koh, pursuant to the resale prospectus filed with the Commission on April 10, 2025 pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) of the Securities Act, not to offer, issue, sell, contract to sell, encumber, grant any option for the sale of or otherwise dispose of any Ordinary Shares or other securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Ordinary Shares for a period of 180 days from April 9, 2025, without the prior written consent of the Representative.

人话:锁定对象是“全体董事和高管”,期限自 2025 年 4 月 9 日起 180 天,到 2025 年 10 月 6 日结束;Koh 的 All Wealthy 2,037,500 股(拆前)从一开始就被豁免。上市前的小股东(Ace Smart、One Investment、Sakal、Shao Qi)不在锁定对象里。

6-K 2025-04-15 · 424B4 锁定节

转售招股书(424B3)与 2025-07 Form 144:登记过、申报过,但没卖
RESELLING SHAREHOLDERS This prospectus covers the offering of 3,412,500 Ordinary Shares by the Reselling Shareholders, as to 437,500 Ordinary Shares held by Ace Smart Global Limited (a company controlled and wholly owned by Tsang Nga Kwok), 250,000 Ordinary Shares held by One Investment and Consultancy Limited, 250,000 Ordinary Shares held by Sakal Capital Pte. Ltd., 2,037,500 Ordinary Shares held by All Wealthy International Limited, and 437,500 Ordinary Shares held by Shao Qi Limited.
Form 144(2025-07-03 递交)字段: 卖方 All Wealthy International Limited(CEO and Chairman) 经纪 Eddid Securities USA Inc. 拟售 2,037,500 股;市值 794,013 美元(约 0.39 美元/股,拆前);在外 25,650,000 拟售日 07/10/2025 13G(2025-07-15,截至 6/30):All Wealthy 4,927,200;iO3 Strategic 14,282,400;Koh 合计 19,209,600(74.89%) 2025-10 重分类后 All Wealthy:A 类 4,034,343 + 普通 892,857 = 4,927,200 → 与 6/30 一股不差

人话:Koh 的 All Wealthy 在转售招股书里登记了 2,037,500 股,2025 年 7 月还递交了拟售申报,但 10 月重分类时它名下总股数与 6 月底完全相同,说明那次拟售没有成交。转售招股书是 2025 年 4 月的版本,之后没有见到针对它的后效修正或补充;它现在还能不能拿来卖,原件没法确认(列入不确定项)。而且 All Wealthy 的股大部分已改成 A 类,A 类不挂牌,要卖得先换回普通股。

424B3 转售招股书 · Form 144 2025-07-03 · 13G 2025-07-15 · 6-K 2025-10-31

F-1 拟议锁定与“增发冷却期”原句
Each of our directors and executive officers, and holder(s) of five percent (5%) or more of the outstanding shares have agreed to a 180 day “lock-up” period from the closing of this offering with respect to the Ordinary Shares that they beneficially own.the undersigned will not, subject to the provisions contained herein, during the period (the “Lock-Up Period”) beginning on the date hereof and ending on the date that is six (6) months after the date of the final prospectus relating to the Offering (the “Final Prospectus”)4.13 Subsequent Equity Sales. (a) From the date hereof and for a period of six (6) months after the Closing Date, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall (i) issue, enter into any agreement to issue or announce the issuance or proposed issuance of any Ordinary Shares or Ordinary Share Equivalents or (ii) file any registration statement or amendment or supplement thereto, other than the Prospectus or filing a registration statement on Form S-8 in connection with any employee benefit plan, updating an effective registration statement on Form F-3 through future SEC Filings or filing a registration statement on Form F-4 in connection with a transaction described in part (d) of the definition of “Exempt Issuance”, in each case without prior written consent of the Placement Agent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

人话:如果这次 Maxim 配售完成,董事、高管和“持有 5% 以上在外股份的人”要锁 180 天(锁定协议表格写的是最终招股书日期后 6 个月,与正文“交割后 180 天”写法略有不同);公司自己 6 个月内不得再发新股。定增的六家里,Lianyi(全部股本 21.27%)、Himalaya 与 YR Sea(各 5.44%)、Vox 与 Tumbuh(各 5.20%)按全部股本算都超过 5%,Buttatoa 单独 4.73%(与 Jun Li 同组合计 10.16%)。它们会不会被要求签锁定,原件没说。

F-1 2026 · 锁定协议表格 · F-1 认购协议表格

纳斯达克 5635(d):定增规模与“最低价”的算式;公司的母国惯例声明
Specifically, the Company intends to follow the provisions of the laws of the Cayman Islands and its Second Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association in lieu of certain corporate governance requirements under the Nasdaq Listing Rules in the future:Rule 5635(d), pursuant to which shareholder approval is required prior to the issuance of securities in connection with a transaction other than a public offering where such transaction involves the issuance of securities representing 20% or more of our Ordinary Shares outstanding before the issuance at a price lower than the “Minimum Price.”
发行前(1:10 后)普通股 733,347;普通 + A 类 2,565,022 定增 2,298,852 ÷ 733,347 = 313.5% 定增 2,298,852 ÷ 2,565,022 = 89.6% 签约前 5 个交易日收盘(1/5–1/9):2.55、2.58、2.43、2.51、2.57 → 平均 2.528 1/9 收盘 2.57;“最低价”取两者较低 = 2.528 定价 0.87 ÷ 2.528 = 34.4%

人话:按纳斯达克 5635(d),非公开发行超过发行前普通股 20%、价格又低于“最低价”,一般要先经股东批准。这次定增无论按普通股还是全部股本算都远超 20%,价格约为最低价的三分之一。原件里没有看到为这次定增开股东会或征求书面同意;公司在 20-F 2025(2025-06-30)与 20-F 2026 里都写了“打算以开曼法律与章程替代” 5635 各款——外国私人发行人可以这样做,但需要按纳斯达克要求披露,是否履行了向纳斯达克的程序原件未见。只报事实,不下合规结论。

20-F 2025 · 20-F 2026 · 6-K 2026-01-14

纳斯达克市值线:500 万 MVLS 新规原句与贴线算式
On July 22, 2026, the SEC approved a new Nasdaq rule requiring companies listed on Nasdaq to maintain a minimum Market Value of Listed Securities (“MVLS”) of at least $5.0 million. Under the new rule, if a company’s MVLS remains below $5 million for 30 consecutive business days, Nasdaq will issue a Staff Delisting Determination, and trading in the company’s securities will be immediately suspended without any cure or compliance period.On July 29, 2026, the SEC’s Division of Trading and Markets confirmed that it had received notices of intention to petition the full SEC for review of the approval, which automatically stayed the order implementing the rule pending further action from the Securities and Exchange Commission.
上市证券市值(只算挂牌的普通股): 9/16 收 1.68 × 3,032,199 = 5,094,094 美元 9/15 收 1.61 × 3,032,199 = 4,881,840 美元(低于 500 万) 公众持有非受限股市值(本轨推算,纳斯达克以其口径为准): 下限:原公众盘 644,062 × 1.68 = 1,082,024 美元 上限:再加 YR Sea 264,368(8.72%,不到 10%)= 908,430 × 1.68 = 1,526,162 美元 (Jun Li 组合计 16.30%、Lianyi 34.12%,超过 10% 的持有人按纳斯达克口径不算公众)

人话:新规若恢复执行,IOTR 的上市证券市值就在 500 万美元上下;公众持有非受限股的市值也只比 100 万美元的持续上市线高一点。1:8 并股不改变这两个市值。

F-1 2026 风险因素

F-1 普通权证:并股重置、底价例外与公司自己的算例
b) Share Combination Event Adjustment. If at any time after the Initial Exercise Date, there occurs any share split, share dividend, reverse share split, or share combination, recapitalization or other similar transaction involving the Ordinary Shares (each, a “Share Combination Event”, and the date of such Share Combination Event (or if the Share Combination Event occurs after the close of Trading on the Principal Market, the Trading Day following such date), the “Share Combination Event Date”), then, in addition and after giving effect to the adjustments for that Share Combination Event elsewhere in this Section 3, the Exercise Price shall be reduced, but in no event increased, to the lowest VWAP during the period commencing five consecutive Trading Days immediately preceding and ending on the fifth Trading Day immediately following the Share Combination Event Date (as applicable, the “Event Market Price” and such period, the “Share Combination Adjustment Period”)i) Floor Price. Other than any adjustments made pursuant to Section 3(b) and Section 3(h) above, in no event, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding shall the Exercise Price be adjusted to a price that is less than the Floor Price, including, for the avoidance of doubt, any adjustments provided in this Warrant.For illustrative purposes, assuming a Common Warrant has an initial exercise price of $2.51 per share, which is the assumed public offering price per Unit, following a future reverse share split at an assumed ratio of one (1)-for-ten (10), the exercise price will be adjusted to $25.1 and the number of Ordinary Shares issuable will be adjusted to 0.1 Ordinary Share. Further assuming that the Event Market Price were determined to be $5.00, the exercise price would be reduced from $25.1 to $5.00 and the number of Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise would increase from 0.1 share to 0.50 share. If the Event Market Price were $2.00, the exercise price would be reduced to $2.00, and the number of Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise would increase from 0.1 share to 1.26 shares.In addition, we will issue Common Warrants to purchase up to 1,992,032 Ordinary Shares (accounting for approximately 65.7% of our currently issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares).

人话:如果这批权证发出去后公司再并股,行权价会被压到并股前后各 5 个交易日里最低的成交均价,同时增加可换股数,让“行权总金额”保持不变;低价增发也会触发同类下调。底价条款开头就写“除第 3(b)、3(h) 条的调整外”,也就是说底价管不到这两种最主要的下调。公司自己的例子:1:10 后若事件价 2 美元,每份原本只能换 0.1 股的权证变成能换 1.26 股。8 月已批的 1:8 和最多 1:50 并股,都属于会触发这一条的事件。

F-1 附件 4.2 普通权证表格 · F-1 风险因素 · DRS 2026-07-10 草稿

5 · 情景 A:今天

今天能卖 1,172,798 股(全部股本 24.1%),受限 1,770,116 股(36.4%),创始人关联人股 1,920,960 股(39.5%)

状态股数占普通股占全部股本
能卖 · 上市时就有的公众盘(B1–B4)644,06221.2%13.2%
能卖 · 已满六个月的定增股(B6)528,73617.4%10.9%
小计:今天能卖1,172,79838.7%24.1%
受限 · 9/30 满六个月(B7 Lianyi)1,034,48334.1%21.3%
受限 · 10/2 满六个月(B8 第二批)735,63324.3%15.1%
关联人 · Koh 普通股(B5)89,2852.9%1.8%
关联人 · A 类1,831,675—37.7%
全部股本4,863,874100%

若“现在能卖的”都已经在公众手里

公众流通盘就是 1,172,798 股,按 9/16 收盘 1.68 美元约 197 万美元。其中 644,062 股是上市时就有的公众盘(108 万美元),另 528,736 股是 0.87 美元买进、已经可以卖的定增股——按 1.68 美元算,这批股账面约为买价的 1.93 倍。

A 类不挂牌、投票权集中,本页不把它算进“公众可卖”;它随时可以 1:1 换成普通股,但换完仍是关联人股,每三个月最多约 383,866 股(见第 4 节)。

6 · 情景 B:能卖的都倒进市场

剔除 8/28 那一天后:今天能卖的要约 55 天(剔极值均量)或 114 天(中位数);只算新增的定增股约 25 天或 52 天

口径行 ① 分子=528,736 股(口径:只算新增供给——今天已持满六个月、可按 Rule 144 卖出的定增股,即 Himalaya 264,368 + YR Sea 264,368),分母=近 20 日日均/剔极值日均/中位日成交量(窗口:2026-08-19 至 2026-09-16,20 个交易日,数据源:Nasdaq 官方历史行情,Yahoo 逐日交叉)

口径行 ② 分子=1,172,798 股(口径:含在外全部可售——上市时的公众盘 644,062 + 已满六个月的定增股 528,736),分母同上(窗口:2026-08-19 至 2026-09-16,20 个交易日,数据源:Nasdaq 官方历史行情,Yahoo 逐日交叉)

三档分母(Nasdaq):含极值日均 81,219.4 股;剔极值日均 21,229.3 股(剔除 1 天:8/28 成交 1,221,031 股,占 20 日总量 75.2%,是中位数的 119 倍;规则:单日超过 20 日中位数 10 倍即剔除,只有这一天触发);中位数 10,260.5 股。

分子口径分子(股)含极值均量(天)剔极值均量(天)中位数(天)
① 只算新增供给(今天已满六个月的定增股)528,7366.5124.9151.53
② 含在外全部可售(今天)1,172,79814.4455.24114.30
补充:到 10/2 全部定增股都满六个月之后
①′ 只算新增供给(全部定增股)2,298,85228.30108.29224.05
②′ 含在外全部可售(10/2 后)2,942,91436.23138.63286.82

为什么不能只看第一列

8 月 28 日一天成交 1,221,031 股,价格从开盘 2.54 到收盘 2.45 几乎没动,这一天占了 20 天总量的四分之三(同日 Lianyi 递交 13D)。含它的均量 81,219 股是剔除后 21,229 股的 3.8 倍、是中位数的 7.9 倍——只报第一列,会把市场消化速度高估约 4–8 倍。

敏感性

若再多剔除成交最大的另外 3 天(8/19、9/15、9/1),剩下 16 天日均 11,468.6 股,接近中位数:② 需要 102.3 天,① 需要 46.1 天。换 Yahoo 的量算,含极值均量差 0.3%、剔极值差 1.2%、中位数差 6.3%(见抽屉),不改变量级。

20 个交易日逐日成交量:Nasdaq 与 Yahoo 并列
日期收盘Nasdaq 量Yahoo 量差
2026-08-192.6888,92688,90026
2026-08-202.7311,93411,90034
2026-08-212.487,6007,400200
2026-08-242.627,3046,900404
2026-08-252.592,5302,50030
2026-08-262.581,4771,500-23
2026-08-272.452,7262,70026
2026-08-282.451,221,0311,221,00031
2026-08-312.4640,02040,00020
2026-09-012.5262,38762,400-13
2026-09-022.5522,90722,9007
2026-09-032.485,3415,000341
2026-09-042.517,3707,30070
2026-09-082.476,3386,000338
2026-09-092.48,5876,8001,787
2026-09-102.34,9855,000-15
2026-09-112.36721,58320,3001,283
2026-09-142.0218,12218,10022
2026-09-151.6168,54768,50047
2026-09-161.6814,67314,400273
合计1,624,3881,619,5004,888

人话:两个来源价格一致,成交量个别日相差几百到一千多股(9/9 相差 1,787 股、9/11 相差 1,283 股),并列保留、不抹平;本页正文用 Nasdaq 数。9/7 是劳动节休市,所以 8/19–9/16 正好 20 个交易日。9/17 当天盘中未收盘,不入统计。

同一张表换 Yahoo 的量来算
Yahoo 20 日:合计 1,619,500;含极值均量 80,975.0;剔极值(剔 8/28 的 1,221,000,占 75.4%)均量 20,973.7;中位数 9,650.0 ① 528,736:6.53 | 25.21 | 54.79 天 ② 1,172,798:14.48 | 55.92 | 121.53 天 ①′ 2,298,852:28.39 | 109.61 | 238.22 天 ②′ 2,942,914:36.34 | 140.31 | 304.97 天

人话:数据源不同带来的差异很小,主要在中位数(Nasdaq 10,260.5 vs Yahoo 9,650)。并列保留,不裁决。

算式:三档分母与天数怎么来的
20 日量合计 1,624,388 ÷ 20 = 81,219.4(含极值) 剔除 8/28:(1,624,388 − 1,221,031) ÷ 19 = 21,229.3 20 个数排序后第 10、11 个:8,587 与 11,934 → 中位数 (8,587 + 11,934) ÷ 2 = 10,260.5 ① 528,736 ÷ 81,219.4 = 6.51;÷ 21,229.3 = 24.91;÷ 10,260.5 = 51.53 ② 1,172,798 ÷ 81,219.4 = 14.44;÷ 21,229.3 = 55.24;÷ 10,260.5 = 114.30

“天”指交易日,假设每天全部成交量都来自这批卖盘、价格不变——这是衡量压力大小的尺子,不是预测。

7 · 情景 C:未来解锁阶梯

过半日:普通股口径 2026-09-30、全部股本口径 2026-10-02;翻倍日:2026-10-02(2.51 倍);之后没有日期性的解锁

日期发生什么新增可卖累计可卖占普通股占全部股本是今天的
2025-04-10上市:公众股与非关联小股东股644,040644,040———
2026-08-06Himalaya、YR Sea 持满六个月528,7361,172,79838.7%24.1%1.00×
2026-09-17今天—1,172,79838.7%24.1%1.00×
2026-09-30Lianyi 持满六个月 → 普通股口径过半1,034,4832,207,28172.8%45.4%1.88×
2026-10-02第二批三户持满六个月 → 翻倍、全部股本口径过半735,6332,942,91497.1%60.5%2.51×
此后只剩 Koh 系关联人股(普通 89,285 + A 类 1,831,675),按量限,无到期日—2,942,91497.1%60.5%
图 2 · 可卖普通股阶梯(今天口径,1:10 后股数)
0万80万160万240万320万普通股过半 1,516,100今天 × 2 = 2,345,596全部股本过半 2,431,93725-04-10上市25-11-101:10 反拆26-02-06定增 2 户发出*26-03-31Lianyi 发出*26-04-02第二批发出26-08-06B6 满六个月26-09-17今天26-09-30Lianyi 满六个月26-10-02第二批满六个月1,172,7982,207,2812,942,914644,040普通股在外 3,032,199实线:今天口径能卖的普通股;虚线:普通股在外(2025-10-10 分类后才有此口径);横轴按事件等距,不按日历比例。* 按 13G/13D 事件日与 20-F 两批总数推定。
解锁日期怎么推出来的:13D/13G 事件日原字段
13G Jun Li 组(Himalaya + Buttatoa) 事件日 02/06/2026 (原件) 13G YR Sea Group 事件日 02/06/2026 (原件) 13D Lianyi Holding 事件日 03/31/2026 (原件) 13G PT Vox Inovasi Nusantara 事件日 04/02/2026 (原件) 13G PT Tumbuh Lestari Abadi 事件日 04/02/2026 (原件) 20-F:3/31 前已发 1,563,219;735,633 股 4/2 发出 Rule 144(d):持有期自全额付款起算,报告公司满六个月 → 8/06(Himalaya、YR Sea)、9/30(Lianyi)、10/02(Buttatoa、Vox、Tumbuh)

人话:公司没有逐户公布发股日,13D/13G 的“事件日”是申报人越过 5% 的日子,一般就是拿到股的日子。如果 Lianyi 实际拿股更早(比如 2 月),它今天就已经能卖,“普通股过半”会提前到今天;如果事件日晚于付款日,结论不变。所有日期都要在卖出前先去图例。

会改写这张阶梯的四件事
  • F-1 发行(未生效):Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding immediately after this offering 5,024,231 Ordinary Shares and 1,831,675 Class A Shares assuming the sales of all the securities being offered in this offering, full exercise of the Pre-Funded Warrants, if any, no exercise of the Common Warrants. 发行若完成,普通股多出最多 1,992,032 股(全部可卖),另有等量普通权证;同时董事、高管与 5% 股东锁 180 天——若定增持有人签锁定,9/30、10/2 的解锁会被推后到交割后 180 天。F-1
  • 1:8 并股(已批、待纳斯达克许可):所有股数 ÷8,比例与日期不变。6-K 2026-08-24
  • 1:2–1:50 再并股(730 天内董事会定):同上,只改股数不改比例。(3) Subject to Proposal 2 having been passed, a share consolidation of the Company’s issued and unissued ordinary shares, class A shares and preferred shares of a par value of US$0.5 each be approved at a ratio of not less than one (1)-for-two (2) and not more than one (1)-for-fifty (50) (the “Range”), with the exact ratio to be set at a whole number within this Range to be determined by the Board of the Directors of the Company (the “Board”) in its sole discretion within seven hundred thirty (730) calendar days after the date of passing of these resolutions (the “Share Consolidation”), provided that the approval for the Share Consolidation shall lapse if the Board fails to determine a ratio for the Share Consolidation within such 730-day period, in which case the Share Consolidation shall not proceed and shall be abandoned.
  • 权证重置:F-1 权证若已发出,任何并股都会按前后各 5 日最低成交均价下调行权价并增加股数,可卖潜在股随之放大(第 4 节抽屉有公司算例)。附件 4.2
8 · 人话结论
  1. 股本很小、控制很集中:4,863,874 股里,挂牌交易的普通股只有 3,032,199 股;创始人 Koh 靠 1,831,675 股 A 类拿着 96.89% 的投票权,其他所有人的票加起来不到 4%。
  2. 普通股的主人已经换了:上市时的公众盘和小股东股合计只剩 644,062 股,今年 1 月以 0.87 美元定增的 2,298,852 股占了普通股的 75.8%,其中一家香港公司 Lianyi 就占三分之一。
  3. 今天能卖的约 117 万股,两周后约 294 万股:9 月 30 日和 10 月 2 日两批定增股先后持满六个月,可卖的普通股会从 38.7% 升到 97.1%;之后除创始人量限外,普通股几乎全部可卖。
  4. 市场接不接得住:剔除 8/28 那一笔后,近 20 日日均约 2.1 万股、中位数约 1 万股。今天可卖的全部倒出要 55–114 个交易日;10 月 2 日之后是 139–287 个交易日。定增成本 0.87 美元,9/16 收盘 1.68 美元。
  5. 还有没落地的三件事:F-1 单位发行(带可被并股压价的权证)、已批的 1:8 并股、两年内最多再并 1:50。它们不改变今天的数,但任何一件落地都要重算。
  6. 两处原件自相矛盾要记住:年报与 F-1 的大股东表都没列定增的 5% 以上持有人(13D/13G 8 月才交);10 月股东会决议写 All Wealthy 全部股改 A 类,实际只改了约 82%。

只报事实与直接含义,不做入选、过门、评分或买卖判断。

9 · 不确定项
  1. 定增逐户发股日:只有 13D/13G 事件日(2/6、3/31、4/2)和 20-F 的两批总数;逐户归属是本轨算术推定(唯一解),解锁日随之推定。
  2. Lianyi 等是否算关联人:Lianyi 持普通股 34.12%、Jun Li 组 16.30%,但投票权分别只有 1.09% 与 0.52%,也没有董事席位;按 Rule 144 是否被视为关联人(从而受量限)原件未说明。两位新董事自述来自 Vanhui 航运/矿产,认购方里有印尼冶炼厂——在 71 份申报的可检索基底里,“Vanhui” 只出现在 2026-01-26 那份 6-K 的自述履历中,没有任何一份原件写到两者关系(范围见本页末「检索基底」节),这里只并列事实。
  3. 上市前小股东是否已卖:Ace Smart、One Investment、Sakal、Shao Qi 各低于 5%,没有申报义务,今天还剩多少查不到;不影响“能卖”总量,只影响“已经在市场里”的量。
  4. 424B3 转售登记是否仍可用:2025-04 的转售招股书之后未见后效修正或补充,能否继续用于卖出无法从原件确认。
  5. F-1 锁定是否覆盖定增持有人:“5% 以上股东”按普通股还是全部股本算、定增方是否会签,原件未定;若签,9/30、10/2 的解锁会被推迟。
  6. 1:8 并股何时落地:决议要求纳斯达克许可后立即生效,截至 9/17 未见许可或生效公告。
  7. F-1 权证底价金额:表格里仍是空白“$[●]”;而且底价条款不约束并股重置和低价增发重置。
  8. 去图例是否已办:8/6 起可卖的 528,736 股有没有向公司申请去掉图例,原件看不到。
  9. 8/28 那 1,221,031 股是谁在买卖:成交数据不显示对手方;与 Lianyi 递交 13D 同日,但 13D 仍报持有全部 1,034,483 股(截至其申报)。
附 · 检索基底全量回查(2026-09-18)

四个数分开写:应有 71 份 / 实际取回 71 份 / 可全文检索 194 份 / 未转文本 369 张图片

四个数

口径数怎么得到的
应有份数(台账)71 份申报
563 份申报件
SEC submissions JSON(2026-09-18 重取):filings.recent 71 条,filings.files[] 无分片(空数组),所以台账总数就是 71;日期跨度 2023-10-20 至 2026-09-11。再逐份取每个 accession 的 index.json,去掉 EDGAR 自动生成的查看器件(R*.htm、FilingSummary.xml、MetaLinks.json、Show.js、report.css、xbrl.zip、内联 XBRL 实例)与整份提交 txt,得到真申报件 563 份。
实际取回份数71 份申报
563 份申报件
本地 01_sec_filings_raw/ 与 sec/ 与索引逐名比对:缺 0 份。0 字节文件 0 个(逐份量过字节数,不只数文件个数)。3 份 Form 3 的 ownership.xml 本地比索引小 3 字节,无 BOM、无 CRLF 差异,9 份 Form 3 全部能完整解析出申报人与持股,不影响结论。
可全文检索份数194 份186 份文本件(htm/xml/xsd/txt)+ 8 份 PDF(2026-09-18 用 pdftotext 转出,8 份都有文字层、无扫描件)。其中 12 份 XBRL 链接库(cal/def/pre)与 5 份「图片版壳文件」抽不出正文,真正含正文的是 177 份。
限流提示页扫描:0 命中。用内容指纹(Undeclared Automated Tool / Request Rate Threshold / Your Request Originates… 等)扫过本地全部 1,193 个文本类文件,没有一份是 SEC 限流提示页——构成为申报原件 921 + 转出文本 199 + index.json 71 + 行情 JSON 2。(本页早先一处写的是「999 个」,那是把转出文本语料并入扫描范围之前的数,现统一以 1,193 为准,2026-09-19 更正。)另把 83 个小于 4 KB 的 htm/txt 逐个看过内容,都是真件(图片版壳文件、EFFECT 通知、董事同意书、index-headers)。
未转文本件数369 张图片全部为 .jpg 附件。其中 35 张构成 5 份图片版附件(HTM 只是壳、正文在图里),已人工读图核对:代理卡 2 张全读,两份租约各读首页确认当事人、租期与租金,股票样票 1 张;见下方表。其余 334 张是业务照片、组织结构图、信头与签名图。

这四个数不能合成一句。「台账说有多少份」「实际取回多少份」「其中多少份能全文检索」「多少份只有图片」是四件事:份数对得上,不等于全文检索扫得到;扫得到,也不等于内容不在图里。

做法:① 重取 submissions JSON 并检查 filings.files[] 分片;② 对 71 个 accession 逐一下载 index.json,与本地文件按文件名和字节数比对;③ 用 pdftotext 转 8 份 PDF,逐份看字数判断是否扫描件;④ 把 186 份文本件全部重转为纯文本(此前只转了其中 107 份),合成 194 份检索基底;⑤ 抽出「含图且正文不足 600 字符」的壳文件,逐份读图;⑥ 用内容指纹扫一遍限流提示页(份数对、文件非空,但内容是「Undeclared Automated Tool」一类提示页,会同时骗过份数对账和 0 字节核查),并逐个查看异常小的 htm/txt;⑦ 用这套基底重跑页面里的每一条否定性结论。所有外部请求的 User-Agent 只用占位串。

为什么原来的基底不全:成稿时的转换脚本只扫了预设的几个目录(sec/2026-* 与 01_sec_filings_raw/2025-*、2026-* 及两个单点目录),2024 年那批 F-1/F-1-A 的附件、CORRESP、以及全部 PDF 与图片都没进基底——186 份文本件里当时只转了 107 份。申报件本身一份没缺,缺的是「可检索」这一层。本次补齐后重跑,页面结论没有需要更正的。

本页否定性说法的复核

凡是本页写「没有 / 未见 / 查不到」的地方,范围都是:2023-10-20 以来 71 份申报、563 份申报件里可全文检索的 194 份,加上 5 份图片版附件的人工读图。逐条复核结果:

页面里的否定性说法这次复核的范围结果
没有可转债、ATM、股权融资额度(ELOC)194 份可检索件全文(含 8 份 PDF)+ 5 份图片版附件读图维持:0 笔。命中的 "ELOC" 全部是 relocated 一词的误匹配;"at-the-market" 只出现在 2024 律师回函对 Rule 415 的举例和新权证对「可变价交易」的定义里
今天没有在外权证同上维持:唯一一批承销商权证 2025-10-15 注销
此后未见 Form 471 份申报台账(表种计数)维持:71 份里 Form 3 共 9 份、Form 4 共 0 份
转售登记之后未见后效修正71 份申报台账维持:POS AM 只有 2025-01-27、2025-03-21 两份,都在上市前
原件没有写 Vanhui 与认购方的关系194 份可检索件全文维持:"Vanhui" 只在 2026-01-26 那份 6-K 的两段自述履历里出现,共 6 处,无其他文件提及
定增未见就此召开股东会(5635)194 份可检索件全文维持:未见相关股东会文件;20-F 两份都写明拟以母国惯例替代
未见 F-3 货架、未见优先股发行194 份可检索件全文维持:F-3 只出现在注册说明书的程式化承诺段;优先股「无已发行」见 20-F 证券说明

未转文本的 369 张图片里,哪些是「正文在图里」

申报附件申报描述图片读图后确认的内容
2024-01-24 F-1EX-10.1TENANCY AGREEMENT FOR THE REGISTRANT'S PRINCIPAL OFFICE IN SINGAPORE DATED JULY 21, 202211办公室租约:出租方 Singapore School & Private Hire Bus Owners' Association(UEN S70SS0045C),承租方 iO3 Pte. Ltd.,24 个月(2022-10-01 至 2024-09-30),月租 S$8,100 加消费税。出租方不是已披露的关联方。
2024-01-24 F-1EX-10.2TENANCY AGREEMENT FOR THE REGISTRANT'S WAREHOUSE IN SINGAPORE10仓库租约:出租方 YINI MARINE PTE LTD(UEN 201415218G),承租方 iO3 Pte. Ltd.,2023-03-01 签。出租方未被列为关联方。
2025-03-21 POS AMEX-10.2同一份仓库租约(重新附呈)10与上行同一份合同。
2024-10-10 F-1/AEX-4.1SPECIMEN CERTIFICATE FOR ORDINARY SHARES2股票样票图样,无条款。
2025-09-15 6-KEX-99.2FORM OF PROXY CARD22025-10-10 股东会代理卡:三项提案(授权扩至 8 亿并设 A 类与优先股、1:2–1:20 区间并股、采纳第二版章程)与同日 EX-99.1 委托书一致;其中提案 1 写明 All Wealthy 的 4,927,200 股一并改为 A 类,与后来实际只改 4,034,343 股的差异本页已单列。

这 5 份是「份数看着对、全文检索扫不到」的那一类:HTM 壳文件正文都不到 600 个字符。读图范围:代理卡两页全读;两份租约读首页(当事人、期限、租金);股票样票看图样。租约后续页(付款、维修、终止等条款)未逐页读,若后续要用租约条款需再读全 21 张。

指纹口径:为什么不能用「rate limit」这种宽子串

限流提示页的扫描,指纹写宽了会把真件当成提示页删掉——那比漏扫更糟。本页的扫描只用整句指纹(Your Request Originates from an Undeclared Automated Tool、Request Rate Threshold Exceeded、To allow for equitable access to all users、please declare your traffic by updating your user agent 等整句),短词一律不进指纹集:Rate Limit、Access Denied、403 Forbidden、automated tool 都已删掉。

加词边界并不能救短词。连字符是非单词字符,所以 \bRate Limit\b 照样命中 “sepa-rate Limit-ed Power of Attorney”这种正常文字(本轨当场验过:该正则对这句确实命中;本库里没有这句,但同型风险成立)。因此判断标准是整句,不是边界。

三步缺一不可(2026-09-18 定稿)。第一步转换:双栏排版的 PDF(联邦公报批准令那类)一律不加 -layout——加了之后页眉会插进跨栏句子中间,再怎么归一化都救不回来。第二步归一化:指纹与待搜文本走同一条管线——剥 script/style → 剥 HTML 标签 → 实体还原(&nbsp; 等)→ NFKC 归一 → 显式删软连字符 → 显式折破折号族(U+2010–2015、U+2212、全角 U+FF0D)→ 连续空白折单空格 → 转小写 → 再取一份「只留字母数字」的变体,与上一步结果作 OR;注意:NFKC 既不折破折号、也不删软连字符——本机 python3 实测 U+2013 – / U+2014 — / U+2212 − / U+00AD 经 NFKC 全部原样不变,只有全角 U+FF0D - 会折成 -,所以这两步必须各写一步显式做,不能记在 NFKC 头上(本页早先版本写成「NFKC 归一(破折号、软连字符、全角)」,是错的,照抄的人会以为自己做过折叠,2026-09-18 更正)。最后那步「只留字母数字」的变体只用于整句指纹,三字母以内的短词禁用(会粘连误命中),它只加召回、不加误报;但它不能替代剥标签,两条纪律同时成立;不能用「剥掉全部非字母数字」代替剥标签,否则 <b>Your</b> Request 会变成 byourbrequest,反而匹配不上。第三步对照:先用人造样本验筛法抓得住,再把「0 命中」当结论。

对照结果(公共对照件四份:NVNIClaude 三份 + ZJYLClaude 词内断版)。规整版、难版(断在词与词之间:整句被换行、&nbsp; 与 <b>/<span> 打断)、词内断版(断在单词内部:Unde<span>clared</span>、de<b></b>clare、Automated&shy;、表意空格)、阴性版(含 “sepa-rate Limit-ed Power of Attorney” 这类正常合同文字)。两类断法都要过才算合格:只拿词间难版过闸会误判自己合格,因为它六步就能全中,验不出词内那个漏。「本件含 N 条」一律读原文肉眼数,不用管线也不用特征词探针去数——用管线数分母,等于拿被检验的东西证明自己(管线漏一条、分母跟着少一条,照样满分);连朴素探针也不够,词内断版里 undeclared、declared 的字面计数都是 0。

对照件肉眼含旧扫法剥标签管线+只留字母数字应当
规整版 fake_ratelimit.htm5 条5 处5 处5 处全中 ✓
词间难版 fake_ratelimit_hard.htm3 条0 处3 处3 处全中 ✓
词内断版 fake_ratelimit_wordinternal.htm4 条0 处2 处4 处全中 ✓
阴性 legit_custody.htm0 条0 处0 处0 处不命中 ✓

后两行是关键:本轨早先几轮用的写法会把断行断标签的提示页整条漏掉(0 处),而「漏掉」和「语料干净」在结果上长得一样;只剥标签仍不够——剥标签时标签位置变成空格,词内断标签就变成了断词(Unde<span>clared</span> → “unde clared”),词内断版因此只中 2/4,补上「只留字母数字」的变体才补齐 4/4。换完整管线后重扫,1,193 个申报件与派生文本仍是0 命中,且取件失败 0 件、解析失败 0 件——三种状态分开计数,失败件不混进「已扫」,这个 0 的分母才是被证明过的(把读不出的文件静默跳过,不是漏扫几件,而是把分母做假)。另外命中也不等于结论:剥标签后相邻单元格会被粘成整句(<td>Request Rate</td><td>Threshold</td> 之类),扫出命中必须回看原文再决定,不能直接当成限流页删件。扫描范围排除本轨自己的回查笔记与页面副本(READY、COVERAGE、本节正文都引用了这些字样,会自我命中)。定稿脚本:deep/work/basis/stubscan.py,每次扫描前先跑这四份对照。最后一条,也是本轮最贵的一条:得到「0」或「完全一致」时,先怀疑自己的工具,而不是先下结论。本轨在这一轮里就栽过一次——扫 HTML 注释时报「0 条注释」,据此差点断言别席的发现在本票上不成立,实际原因是本轨自己的正则把注释长度截在了 120 字符;去掉上限后全部找到。同一晚另有几席分别栽在正则长度上限、比对行数上限、以及剥标签时把要找的标签本身剥掉。四次都不是数据的问题,是工具悄悄替自己划了范围而没察觉。所以对照件要证明的有两件事:筛法抓得住,以及筛法没有被自己截短。本轨第二处自设上限就是这样查出来的:剥标签的正则原写作 <[^>]{0,400}>,而本库超过 400 字符的 <…> 匹配有 76,203 个,其中真标签 73,293 个(最长 1,051 字符)——超长标签剥不掉,残留的尖括号会把整句劈开,方向是假阴性(本该命中却查不到)。已改为无上限的 <[^>]*>(它本来就是线性匹配,上限换不来任何好处)。但去掉上限必须与另一条配套:不要在已经实体还原过的文本上再剥一次标签。无上限时,正文里的裸 <(如 p < 0.0001、<3m)会一路吃到下一个 >,把真正文一起吃掉;带帽时最多吃 400 字符,去帽反而更严重——只做前者是净亏。本轨的扫描输入确实含自己预抽取的 199 份文本件,已按此加了不剥标签的变体与主路径作 OR(只加召回)。本票实测未因此漏判:转出文本里最长被吃段仅 8 字符(都是 </table> 一类真闭标签)、0 处含指纹,语料里跨几百字符的裸 < 逐个核过全部落在 uuencode 区块内,是二进制不是正文。去掉上限并加上该变体后重扫全库,四份对照仍全过、命中仍为 0,结论不变,但这个 0 现在是无上限剥标签得出的。值得记一笔的是第一次对照没造对:把超长标签放在目标整句之外,两种写法都命中,等于什么都没证明;长标签只有落在整句内部才会劈开它。本票超出上限的真标签是 <TD>(57,174 个)与 <P>(16,038 个),都是 EDGAR-HTML 写在单元格上的超长内联 STYLE;另有 2,910 处落在 begin 644 … end 的 uuencode 区块内,是二进制、不是标签(这一类最长 18,136 字符)。判法与范围写在数旁边:范围是本票扫描基底 1,193 件(自有申报 921 + 转出文本 199 + index.json 71 + 行情 JSON 2,不含他司申报);判法是先按 begin 644 … end 定位 uuencode 区块、以偏移判类,且分类器用语料里的真样本自检过。本页早先一版把 18,136 写成「最长标签」是错的——那是区块内的二进制,真标签最长 1,051,差 17 倍;错因是第一版分类器只看「首 token 像不像标签名、内部有无 <」,而 uuencode 行两条都满足(2026-09-19 更正)。标签族也不能照抄别票:本票 ix:nonFraction 共 17,946 个但超过 400 的是 0 个,所以「行内 XBRL 包住句中数字」那个机制在本票不触发;被咬的是 <TD>/<P> 的长内联样式。这类上限在各票上普遍会咬到真标签。曾有席位先报「自己不受影响、超长的全是二进制噪声」,后来自行推翻——错因是只看了其中 3 条样本,结论却说的是那一整批。所以别家的「不受影响」不能拿来套用,只能各自实测;同理,抽样看过几条与把那一批都看过是两回事,后者才支撑得起结论。(本页不引用别票的具体数字,也不做跨票比较:各票基底构成不同——有的把附件解码成图片落盘、有的仍以 uuencode 内嵌在提交件里,同名的数不是同一个口径。)

本票的判法(分层,且先问「这个文件本来该不该含标记」)。①自抽文本层(本轨自己转出的 .txt、pdftotext 产物):本不该含标记,其中任何 <…> 一律判为正文;②原件层:再依次走「按文件类型排除二进制 → 看偏移是否落在 begin 644 … end 区块内 → 看非可打印字符占比 → 最后才看结构」。两处细节都踩过坑:非可打印要用占比而不是「必须全为 ASCII」(招股书正文里花引号、破折号、±、细空格随处可见,硬条件会把真正文误判成二进制,更危险的是若拿它去过滤语料而不只是分类,会静默丢掉真正文);结构判据里 < 后不允许有空白,否则合同正文里的 < Signature page to follow > 会被当成标签名加属性——本轨原来的写法就有这个毛病,已改;改前改后全库各跑一遍,本票两套结果完全相同,因为本票没有这种写法。还有一类判不出来:把尖括号当引号用的正文(< transferred from the original contract>)与真标签结构上完全同形,只能靠「这条匹配来自哪儿」判,靠「长什么样」判不出来——这正是要先分层的原因。按此判法,本票 76,203 个超长匹配里真标签占 96.2%(73,293 个),其余全在 uuencode 区块内。

要说明是什么挡住了本票,不记成判法的功劳。本轨扫描集按扩展名只收 htm/html/txt/xml/json/xsd,本票 419 张 .jpg 从未进入扫描集——这是扫描集设计挡住的,不是判法挡住的。把这 419 张当二进制全量试判,其中超长匹配 7,312 个,早期只看结构的判法会把 55 个误判成真标签。另按「技术指标里的 <N 单位」(如 <1 meter、<10ms)全库查过一遍——这类写法多短于 400 字符,在「超长统计」里根本看不见,却正是「先还原后剥标签」会吃掉的真正文:本票 0 处。

在本票语料上实测过两种口径的差别:宽子串 rate limit 会命中 12 处,全部落在开曼章程(EX-3.1 与其所在整份提交、以及转出的文本)里的一句普通条款——“…transfer and be registered by way of continuation as a body corporate limited by shares under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands…”,即 corporate limited 被拆开误匹配。换成整句/词边界指纹后命中 0。本席当初用的就是整句指纹、命中 0,没有因此删除或重新下载过任何文件。

比指纹更硬的一道核:字节数。563 份申报件里 560 份与 SEC 索引给出的字节数完全一致,其余 3 份是 Form 3 的 ownership.xml,各差 3 字节且能完整解析。限流提示页体积约 2–4 KB,不可能与索引登记的字节数逐份对上,所以「份数 + 字节数 + 整句指纹 + 小文件人工看」四道一起用,才能排除「非空但没内容」。

两套计数口径:目录项数 ≠ 提交件内文档数,别相减

同一份申报有两种数法,本页四个数用的是前一种:

表单份数一律按申报台账的 form 字段算,不按文件名或目录名筛。本地目录名存在写法差异(本票就有 F-1-A 目录对 F-1/A 字段、SCHEDULE_13G 目录对 SCHEDULE 13G 字段),按名筛会漏。本页涉及表单份数的几处原就是按 form 字段算的,2026-09-18 复算一致:POS AM 2 份、Form 3 9 份、Form 4 0 份,合计 71 份。

两个数不能相减当缺口。本轨的实物核对是逐个文件名比对:890 个 <FILENAME> 里,本地不存在的 92 个全部是 R*.htm 一类的渲染件,真申报件一件不缺。另外要注意整份提交件的本地命名不统一——本票就有目录存成 _complete_submission.txt(名字里没有 accession),按「文件名以 accession 开头」找会以为只有一个文件,实际上那一个文件里装着整份提交。

件号检索只搜数字部分。连字符、短破折号(–)、长破折号(—)混用会让字面检索返回假的 0 次;还有一种不是写法差异而是排版造成的——PDF 换行会把空白塞进件号内部。本轨核纳斯达克批准令时实测:字面搜 SR-NASDAQ-2020-001 得 0 处,折破折号族 + 折连续空白之后仍是 0 处,只有把空白全部删掉才现出 2 处——原文实作 SR- 换行 NASDAQ-2020-001。可见「折空白」与「删空白」不是一回事,只搜数字位是唯一稳的写法。所以查登记号/批准令号一律只搜数字:本轨用这个写法复核了三条「查不到」类结论——IPO 注册号只搜 276674:全库 65 处命中,2025-04 之后的全部是描述性引用,没有后效修正或补充招股书;S-8 注册号只搜 289327:6 处命中,全是 6-K/20-F 里「并入该 S-8」的固定句,没有授予或发股;9/11 那份 F-1 在全库里搜不到已分配的 333- 号(封面就是空号),与「未生效」一致。三条结论都站得住,不是写法造成的假空集。

10 · 原件索引
原件直链(基址 https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1997637/)
F-1(2026-09-11)主文档…/000121390026099264/ea0298665-f1_iothree.htm
F-1 附件 3.1 第三版章程…/000121390026099264/ea029866501ex3-1.htm
F-1 附件 4.1 预融资权证表格…/000121390026099264/ea029866501ex4-1.htm
F-1 附件 4.2 普通权证表格…/000121390026099264/ea029866501ex4-2.htm
F-1 附件 10.1 锁定协议表格…/000121390026099264/ea029866501ex10-1.htm
F-1 附件 10.2 认购协议表格…/000121390026099264/ea029866501ex10-2.htm
F-1 附件 1.1 配售代理协议表格…/000121390026099264/ea029866501ex1-1.htm
DRS(2026-07-10)F-1 草稿…/000121390026077007/filename1.htm
13D Lianyi(2026-08-28)…/000121390026095166/
13G PT Tumbuh(2026-08-26)…/000121390026094031/
13G PT Vox(2026-08-21)…/000121390026092756/
13G YR Sea(2026-08-19)…/000121390026091706/
13G Jun Li 组(2026-08-19)…/000121390026091705/
6-K 股东会结果(2026-08-24)…/000121390026093067/ea0303067-6k_iothree.htm
6-K 股东会通知(2026-08-07)…/000121390026086401/ea0301004-6k_iothree.htm
代理声明(2026-08-07 附件 99.1)…/000121390026086401/ea030100401ex99-1.htm
20-F FY2026(2026-07-07)…/000121390026075976/ea0296944-20f_iothree.htm
Form 3 Koh(2026-03-18)…/000121390026029420/
Form 3(2026-03-18)之一…/000121390026029396/
Form 3 之二…/000121390026029407/
Form 3 之三…/000121390026029431/
Form 3 之四…/000121390026029443/
Form 3 之五…/000121390026029446/
Form 3 之六…/000121390026029454/
Form 3 之七…/000121390026029461/
Form 3 之八…/000121390026029467/
6-K 董事变动(2026-01-26)…/000121390026007490/ea0274044-6k_iothree.htm
6-K 定增(2026-01-14)…/000121390026004381/ea0272869-6k_iothree.htm
定增认购协议(附件 10.1)…/000121390026004381/ea027286901ex10-1_iothree.htm
6-K 半年报(2025-12-12 附件 99.1)…/000121390025120944/ea026908201ex99-1_iothree.htm
6-K 1:10 反拆新闻稿(2025-11-06)…/000121390025106853/ea026343501ex99-1_iothree.htm
6-K 重分类结果(2025-10-31)…/000121390025104411/ea0263310-6k_iothree.htm
第二版章程(2025-10-31 附件 3.1)…/000121390025104411/ea026331001ex3-1_iothree.htm
6-K 股东会结果(2025-10-14)…/000121390025098337/ea0261094-6k_iothree.htm
代理声明(2025-09-15)…/000121390025087397/ea025687201ex99-1_iothree.htm
S-8(2025-08-06)…/000121390025072625/ea0251181-s8_iothree.htm
S-8 费用表…/000121390025072625/ea025118101ex-fee_iothree.htm
20-F/A FY2025(2025-08-06)…/000121390025072615/ea0252015-20fa1_iothree.htm
13G Koh(2025-07-15)…/000121390025064307/
Form 144 All Wealthy(2025-07-03)…/000121390025061548/
20-F FY2025(2025-06-30)…/000121390025059622/ea0247193-20f_iothree.htm
6-K 纳斯达克缺陷(2025-06-06)…/000121390025052154/ea0245007-6k_iothree.htm
6-K IPO(2025-04-15)…/000121390025032065/ea0238115-6k_iothree.htm
承销协议(附件 1.1)…/000121390025032065/ea023811501ex1-1_iothree.htm
上市版章程(附件 3.1)…/000121390025032065/ea023811501ex3-1_iothree.htm
承销商权证(附件 4.1)…/000121390025032065/ea023811501ex4-1_iothree.htm
424B4 IPO 招股书(2025-04-10)…/000121390025030667/ea0200830-14.htm
424B3 转售招股书(2025-04-10)…/000121390025030669/ea0200830-15.htm
8-A12B(2025-04-09)…/000121390025030269/ea0237705-8a12b_iothree.htm
EFFECT(2025-03-31)…/999999999525000865/
POS AM 第 2 号(2025-03-21)…/000101376225001072/ea0200830-posam2_iothree.htm
F-1/A(2024-10-10,首次披露 2024-08 并拆股)…/000121390024086797/ea0200830-05.htm

行情:Nasdaq 官方历史行情接口(api.nasdaq.com,2025-04-10 至 2026-09-16,已按 1:10 复权)与 Yahoo Finance chart 接口逐日交叉。原件文本抽取与覆盖核对见 IOTR/deep/COVERAGE.md。

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